Hero Xtreme 160R vs Kawasaki Ninja 125

Highest power the engine/motor can produce.

The highest twisting force the engine generates, which affects acceleration and pulling power.

Compression ratio is how much the engine squeezes air-fuel before ignition. Higher ratios mean more power; lower ratios improve durability.

Method used to prevent engine overheating.

Pollution level compliance of the engine.

Design and working of the two-wheeler's engine.

Engine cylinder capacity measured in cc.

Bore is the diameter of a bike’s engine cylinder. A larger bore allows more fuel-air mix, increasing power and speed.

Distance a two-wheeler covers per liter/charge in city.

The maximum distance an electric two-wheeler can travel on a full charge.

Stroke is the piston’s movement inside the engine cylinder. Longer strokes give more torque, shorter strokes give more speed and higher RPM.

Number of valves in each engine cylinder.

The fuel efficiency (km/l) tested under ideal conditions by the Automotive Research Association of India (ARAI).

The system that starts the engine, usually via a key, button, or smart start.

The distance from the center of the front wheel to the center of the rear wheel, affecting stability, handling, and riding comfort.

A tyre with strong sidewalls and better grip, durability, and heat resistance.

(Anti-locking Braking System) Prevents wheel locking during hard braking, improving control and safety.

The overall design and shape of the bike (e.g., cruiser, sports, scooter).

How power is sent to the wheels (e.g., chain, belt, shaft).

The main structure holding the bike together.

Distance between the bike’s lowest part and the ground.

Bike’s weight with fuel and fluids.

Distance from the ground to the seat.

Maximum weight the bike can carry, including riders and luggage.

Wireless connection for calls, music, and navigation.

A USB slot to charge devices like phones.

The method to start the bike (e.g., electric start, kick start, or both).

A button to instantly turn off the engine for safety and convenience.

A switch to flash the high beam, signaling other vehicles while overtaking.

A screen that shows important riding information like speed, fuel, and trip details.

Warns when the battery charge is low and may need recharging or replacement.

A device that connects and disconnects the engine from the wheels for smooth gear shifts.

The entire system that transfers engine power to the wheels (includes clutch and gearbox).

Flashing lights on a two-wheeler that indicate the rider's turning or lane-changing direction.

Projector headlights focus on the road, improving visibility, reducing glare for others, and offering a sharper, more efficient beam.

Total energy the battery can store.

The design of the seat that affects comfort and seating position.