BMW M 1000 R vs BMW R 12

Highest power the engine/motor can produce.

The highest twisting force the engine generates, which affects acceleration and pulling power.

Compression ratio is how much the engine squeezes air-fuel before ignition. Higher ratios mean more power; lower ratios improve durability.

Method used to prevent engine overheating.

Design and working of the two-wheeler's engine.

Engine cylinder capacity measured in cc.

Bore is the diameter of a bike’s engine cylinder. A larger bore allows more fuel-air mix, increasing power and speed.

Maximum weight a two-wheeler can handle.

The maximum distance an electric two-wheeler can travel on a full charge.

Stroke is the piston’s movement inside the engine cylinder. Longer strokes give more torque, shorter strokes give more speed and higher RPM.

Number of valves in each engine cylinder.

The distance from the center of the front wheel to the center of the rear wheel, affecting stability, handling, and riding comfort.

A tyre with strong sidewalls and better grip, durability, and heat resistance.

(Anti-locking Braking System) Prevents wheel locking during hard braking, improving control and safety.

The overall design and shape of the bike (e.g., cruiser, sports, scooter).

How power is sent to the wheels (e.g., chain, belt, shaft).

The main structure holding the bike together.

Bike’s weight with fuel and fluids.

A support accessory for the passenger’s back.

A component which support foots of the passenger.

Distance from the ground to the seat.

Maximum weight the bike can carry, including riders and luggage.

A feature to connect your phone to the two-wheeler's system.

Different settings (e.g., Sport, Eco, Rain) that adjust performance and power delivery.

A switch to flash the high beam, signaling other vehicles while overtaking.

A screen that shows important riding information like speed, fuel, and trip details.

Indicates the current fuel level in the tank.

The main dashboard displaying speed, fuel, engine stats, and warnings.

Displays the current speed of the bike in km/h or mph.

Tracks specific trip distances separately from the odometer, useful for measuring short rides.

Estimates how far you can ride before the fuel runs out.

Alerts when engine oil is low, preventing damage and ensuring smooth performance.

A device that connects and disconnects the engine from the wheels for smooth gear shifts.

The entire system that transfers engine power to the wheels (includes clutch and gearbox).

Total energy the battery can store.

The design of the seat that affects comfort and seating position.

A feature that provides turn-by-turn directions on the two-wheeler display or connected device.

A companion app to monitor bike stats, location, and settings.

Notifies you of incoming calls or messages on the bike’s screen.

A feature in which rider can set a steady speed without using the throttle.